1. 海洋現(xiàn)狀描述
大連海洋自然資源狀況
岸線及海域:大連地區(qū)海岸分為基巖海岸,、淤泥質(zhì)海岸和砂礫岸3種類型,。海岸線東起二坨子,西止浮渡河口,岸線長2211km,其中大陸岸線長1371km,島岸線840km,是全國海岸線最長的城市,同時本市的海域總面積為2.9萬k㎡;海灣39個,總面積1870k㎡;海峽,、水道15條,。海岸線長占遼寧省的65%,海域面積約占全省81%,。綿長的海岸線和寬廣的海域?yàn)榇筮B經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展提供了廣闊的空間。
海島資源:海岸分布著眾多的大陸型基巖島嶼,現(xiàn)有島嶼251個,面積530k㎡,。黃海海域主要有里長山列島,、外長山列島、石城列島和大,、小鹿島等,渤海海域主要有長興島,、鳳鳴島、西中島,、東西螞蟻島,、虎平島、豬島,、蛇島等,。
2. 海洋現(xiàn)狀英文
大海的英文翻譯是sea,sea的音標(biāo)是英 [si:]或美 [si:],,sea作為名詞使用,。 sea 英 [si:] 美 [si:] n.海;海洋;許多;大量 短語:
1、Red Sea 紅海省 ; 紅海 ; 紅海沿岸 ; 網(wǎng)絡(luò)是
2,、sea cucumber [水產(chǎn)] [無脊椎] 海參 ; 海瓜子 ; 海黃瓜 ; 零膽固醇天然膠原妙品海參
3,、THE SEA 大海 ; 海洋 ; 在海 ; 滄海
4、Ross Sea 羅斯海 ; 羅斯海域 ; 羅斯海
3. 海洋的現(xiàn)狀
希臘的真實(shí)狀況如下:
1,、希臘,,巴爾干半島最南端的國家,屬于南歐國家之一,。瀕臨地中海,、愛琴海,比較多的是半島和島嶼,。國土面積13.1957萬平方公里,,人口數(shù)量1112.8 萬,。
2、希臘雖然也是發(fā)達(dá)國家之一,,但其經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況相對來說并不樂觀,,但人均GDP 2萬美元左右,在歐盟國家中尚處于偏低的水平,。
3,、看地圖會發(fā)現(xiàn),希臘與土耳其隔愛琴海相望,,愛琴海東部諸島一直逼近土耳其近海,。為什么會出現(xiàn)這種情況呢?這與歷史相關(guān),,簡單來說:這里在極早的時候是希臘城邦的組成之一,,后來包括希臘在內(nèi)的整個地區(qū),都被各個朝代的大帝國吞并,,其統(tǒng)治者包括后來的奧斯曼帝國,。一戰(zhàn)時期奧斯曼土耳其戰(zhàn)敗,這里被割給了希臘,。
4,、希臘和土耳其的關(guān)系一直很不好,而且希臘居然一直維持著15萬人的常規(guī)兵力,,以其經(jīng)濟(jì)水平或者與其他歐盟國家來比,,這個規(guī)模都是比較大的。
5,、藍(lán)白色是希臘最惹眼的色系,,白色的房屋,藍(lán)色天空大海,。他們藍(lán)白條的國旗看起來真的很像?;晟馈R灿姓f希臘國旗的九條寬,,其實(shí)是九個音節(jié),,寓意“不自由寧死”。
6,、擁有這樣的地理和地中海島嶼條件,,讓希臘成為了海運(yùn)大國,多年占據(jù)世界遠(yuǎn)洋商船隊(duì)規(guī)模的榜首位置,。海運(yùn),、旅游和僑匯是其最重要的三大經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱。
7,、雅典是希臘的首都,,是世界上最古老的城市之一,,這里是現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會的發(fā)源地,奧運(yùn)會也為希臘在世界上有了顯著的標(biāo)志,,同時雅典是希臘重要的鐵路和航空交通中心,。
8、希臘是歐洲最早的文學(xué)形式—希臘神話的發(fā)源地,,創(chuàng)作者在描寫中加入一些幻想,,主要講述那時的神、英雄等歷史故事,,流傳至今已經(jīng)成為了一種偉大的文明。
9,、希臘有一個有趣的習(xí)俗,,就是每到元旦的時候,農(nóng)村人會帶著很大的石頭去親朋好友家,,并將石頭作為禮物送給主人,,會說這樣一句表示祝福的話:希望你家會有像石頭一樣大的金子。
10,、希臘有著很濃郁的咖啡文化,,說到咖啡又不得不提他們和土耳其的淵源。希臘咖啡其實(shí)就是土耳其咖啡,,只是后來在名稱叫法上被分隔開了,。
11、希臘實(shí)行的是九年義務(wù)制教育,,公立的學(xué)校是免費(fèi)的,,國內(nèi)有21個大學(xué),雅典大學(xué),、克里特大學(xué)等,,希臘高等教育分為大學(xué)和職業(yè)學(xué)校,這樣看來希臘教育體制與中國是非常相似的,。
12,、基于健全的醫(yī)療保障,這里的人均壽命達(dá)到了80歲左右,,屬于比較長壽的國家,。
13、希臘境內(nèi)的雅典衛(wèi)城被列為了世界著名文化遺產(chǎn),,這是一個古老的建筑群,,當(dāng)時建設(shè)它是為了防止敵人的入侵,所以建得很高,,里面有廟宇,、巨石柱還有精美的雕刻裝飾,。
14、作為西方文明之源,,希臘的歷史遺跡和天然景色吸引了世界各地的游客,,旅游業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展帶動了交通、酒店,、餐飲業(yè)等其他相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,,對希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。
15,、希臘是許多移民者的首選國家之一,,除了這里吸引人西式文化外,生活成本方面比其他歐盟國家低很多,。
16,、希臘人熱情且非常幽默,談吐間顯得略健談,,這與歐洲北方的人截然相反,,北歐人是偏向于內(nèi)斂,不善于表達(dá),。
4. 海洋現(xiàn)狀令人擔(dān)憂
福島核廢水對渤海具有潛在的環(huán)境影響,。 1. 隨著福島核電站事故的發(fā)生,大量放射性污染物流出,,核廢水經(jīng)過排放處理后傾倒至太平洋,;2. 渤海位于福島核電站和中國之間,距離福島并不遙遠(yuǎn),,順著洋流流動,,有可能被核廢水污染物質(zhì)帶入渤海。3. 福島核廢水釋放后,,可能會對渤海的生態(tài)環(huán)境和漁業(yè)資源造成一定的影響,。 盡管日本政府聲稱排放核廢水的風(fēng)險很低,但相關(guān)國家和地區(qū)均對其表示擔(dān)憂和反對,,認(rèn)為其有可能對全球海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境造成阻礙性影響,,需盡快研究如何減少核廢水排放對海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境的負(fù)面影響。同時,,我國也應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)核電站的安全監(jiān)管,,避免發(fā)生類似福島事件的事故。
5. 2020年海洋現(xiàn)狀
就目前全國而言,四大海洋產(chǎn)業(yè)(按海洋GDP排):海洋漁業(yè),、濱海旅游業(yè),、海洋油氣業(yè)、海洋電力與海水利用業(yè)
海洋經(jīng)濟(jì),,一般包括為開發(fā)海洋資源和依賴海洋空間而進(jìn)行的生產(chǎn)活動,,以及直接或間接開發(fā)海洋資源及空間的相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)活動,,由這樣一些產(chǎn)業(yè)活動形成的經(jīng)濟(jì)集合均被視為現(xiàn)代海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)范疇。
主要包括海洋漁業(yè),、海洋交通運(yùn)輸業(yè),、海洋船舶工業(yè)、海鹽業(yè),、海洋油氣業(yè),、濱海旅游業(yè)等。2003年5月,,國務(wù)院發(fā)布的《全國海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要》給出定義:海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)是開發(fā)利用海洋的各類產(chǎn)業(yè)及相關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動的總和,。
2020年5月,《2019年中國海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)統(tǒng)計公報》顯示,,2019年中國海洋生產(chǎn)總值超過8.9萬億元,。
6. 海洋現(xiàn)狀描述英語
Pollution
Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.
I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.
I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.
We must act now before it is too late!
海洋污染英語作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution
Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.
We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.
As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!
海洋污染英語作文三:Sea pollution
Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.
In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.
Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).
This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.
海洋污染英語作文四:Sea Pollution
Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.
The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.
The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.
海洋污染英語作文五:Polluting the seas
The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.
In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.
As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.
海洋污染英語作文六:Sea Pollution
From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.
River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.
Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.
Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in
7. 我想分享的海洋現(xiàn)狀
海洋類專業(yè)就業(yè)前景分析:
國家對于海洋科學(xué)采取積極支持發(fā)展的政策,也大力發(fā)展海洋科學(xué)的教育,。如今海洋科學(xué)專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生一般采取自主擇業(yè)、雙向選擇的就業(yè)政策,。
當(dāng)下隨著行業(yè)的發(fā)展,,如今該專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生就業(yè)狀況較佳,特別是海洋資源開發(fā),、海水養(yǎng)殖,、海洋生物醫(yī)藥、海上運(yùn)輸,、海洋油氣開發(fā)和食品工業(yè)等部門吸收人才最多,。
近幾年,我國在海洋科學(xué)上取得了巨大的成績,,尤其是在海洋資源利用,、海底石油勘測、海產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)等方面,,已經(jīng)達(dá)到世界領(lǐng)先地位,。因此該專業(yè)就業(yè)形勢良好,由于該專業(yè)工作環(huán)境的特殊性和國家的政策傾斜,,從業(yè)人員的收入狀況良好,,且有持續(xù)增加趨勢,特別是該專業(yè)的高級人才供不應(yīng)求,,所以行業(yè)制定優(yōu)惠政策以吸引人才,。
8. 海洋現(xiàn)狀描述簡短
大海充滿了各種危險,以下是一些常見的危險:
風(fēng)暴:海洋風(fēng)暴可以造成巨大的破壞,,并可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒,。
海浪:海浪是海洋中最常見的危險之一,,它們可以造成巨大的破壞,并可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒,。
海盜:海上搶劫是海洋中最常見的犯罪活動之一,,這也可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒或人員失蹤。
沉船:船只沉沒是海洋中的普遍危險,,可能會導(dǎo)致人員失蹤或嚴(yán)重的傷害,。
海洋生物:海洋中充滿了各種海洋生物,如海星,、珊瑚,、海洋生物受傷或被吃掉可以導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的傷害或死亡。
海浪和海流:隨著海浪和海流的變化,,船只可能偏離原定航線,,從而導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果。
風(fēng)暴和海洋天氣:在風(fēng)暴和其他極端天氣條件下,,海洋也充滿了危險,可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒或人員失蹤,。
在航行中使用導(dǎo)航設(shè)備,、保持適當(dāng)?shù)暮较蚝秃剿?、遵守?dāng)?shù)氐暮Q筇鞖夂秃叫幸?guī)則,有助于減少這些危險,。
9. 海洋現(xiàn)狀描述怎么寫
海水的平均溫度是17.4℃。
海水溫度是反映海水熱狀況的一個物理量,。海水溫度有日、月,、年、多年等周期性變化和不規(guī)則的變化,,它主要取決于海洋熱收支狀況及其時間變化。
世界海洋的水溫變化一般在-2℃—30℃之間,,其中年平均水溫超過20℃的區(qū)域占整個海洋面積的一半以上,。經(jīng)直接觀測表明,海水溫度日變化很小,,變化水深范圍從0—30米處,而年變化可到達(dá)水深350米左右處,。