1. 海洋受到污染英語翻譯
海洋污染造成的海水渾濁影響海洋植物的光合作用,。
有毒物質(zhì)在海域中累積,,并通過海洋生物的富集作用,對海洋動物和以此為食的其他動物造成毒害,。石油污染在海洋表面形成面積廣大的油膜,,造成海水缺氧,水生物死亡。2. 海洋受到污染英語翻譯怎么寫
大海是地球上最廣闊的自然資源之一,,也是人類生活中不可或缺的一部分,。
然而,隨著人類活動的不斷增加,,大海被污染的問題越來越嚴(yán)重,。污染物的排放、廢棄物的堆積和處理,、化學(xué)物質(zhì)的泄漏等方式都在不斷地破壞著大海的生態(tài)系統(tǒng),。
大海被污染的影響是非常廣泛的,從影響海洋生物的健康到影響人類的生活質(zhì)量,。
例如,,大海中的有毒物質(zhì)會被海洋生物吸收,然后進入食物鏈,,最終可能會影響到人類的食物安全,。
此外,大海中的污染物還可能導(dǎo)致氣候變化,、海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的崩潰和海洋物種的滅絕等問題,。
為了解決大海被污染的問題,我們需要采取積極的措施來減少污染物的排放和處理廢棄物,。
政府應(yīng)該加強環(huán)保法律法規(guī)的制定和實施,,企業(yè)應(yīng)該加強環(huán)保意識的普及和技術(shù)研發(fā),而個人也應(yīng)該從生活中的小事做起,,如減少使用塑料袋,、少開車、多用公共交通等,。
只有我們共同努力,,才能保護大海的生態(tài)系統(tǒng),維護我們的家園,。
3. 海洋被污染的后果
具體如下:
1,、垃圾污染
工業(yè)冷卻水和工程殘土、垃圾及疏浚泥等,。前者入海后能提高局部海區(qū)的水溫,,使溶解氧的含量降低 ,影響生物的新陳代謝,,甚至使生物群落發(fā)生改變,;后者可破壞海濱環(huán)境和海洋生物的棲息環(huán)境。
2,、噪聲污染
利用天然聲納進行導(dǎo)航和捕獵,,讓無脊椎動物深受其害,。勘探船產(chǎn)生的聲音污染對頭足類動物以及其他海洋動物的生存造成不利影響,。
3,、過度捕撈
人類的捕魚活動導(dǎo)致海洋中生存的某種魚類種群不足以繁殖并補充種群數(shù)量。現(xiàn)代漁業(yè)捕獲的海洋生物已經(jīng)超過生態(tài)系統(tǒng)能夠平衡彌補的數(shù)量,,結(jié)果使整個海洋系統(tǒng)生態(tài)退化,。
4、冰川融化
由于冰蓋的融化,,奇特的低鹽度海水正在慢慢的消失,,截止到2002年, 96%的低鹽度棲居環(huán)境已經(jīng)消失殆盡,。大部分以冰川徑流作為供水源的地區(qū)將會發(fā)生嚴(yán)重的缺水危機,。
5、石油泄漏污染
石油污染在海洋表面形成面積廣大的油膜,,阻止空氣中的氧氣向海水中溶解,,同時石油的分解也消耗水中的溶解氧,造成海水缺氧,,對海洋生物產(chǎn)生危害,,并禍及海鳥和人類。
4. 海洋遭受了哪些污染
大海充滿了各種危險,,以下是一些常見的危險:
風(fēng)暴:海洋風(fēng)暴可以造成巨大的破壞,,并可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒。
海浪:海浪是海洋中最常見的危險之一,,它們可以造成巨大的破壞,,并可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒,。
海盜:海上搶劫是海洋中最常見的犯罪活動之一,,這也可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒或人員失蹤,。
沉船:船只沉沒是海洋中的普遍危險,,可能會導(dǎo)致人員失蹤或嚴(yán)重的傷害,。
海洋生物:海洋中充滿了各種海洋生物,,如海星、珊瑚,、海洋生物受傷或被吃掉可以導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的傷害或死亡,。
海浪和海流:隨著海浪和海流的變化,,船只可能偏離原定航線,,從而導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果,。
風(fēng)暴和海洋天氣:在風(fēng)暴和其他極端天氣條件下,,海洋也充滿了危險,可能導(dǎo)致船只沉沒或人員失蹤。
在航行中使用導(dǎo)航設(shè)備,、保持適當(dāng)?shù)暮较蚝秃剿佟⒆袷禺?dāng)?shù)氐暮Q筇鞖夂秃叫幸?guī)則,有助于減少這些危險,。
5. 海洋受到污染英文翻譯
1、熱污染和固體廢物,。主要包括工業(yè)冷卻水和工程殘土、垃圾及疏浚泥等。前者入海后能提高局部海區(qū)的水溫,,使溶解氧的含量降低 ,影響生物的新陳代謝,甚至使生物群落發(fā)生改變;后者可破壞海濱環(huán)境和海洋生物的棲息環(huán)境,;
2,、有機廢液和生活污水。由徑流帶入海洋,。極嚴(yán)重的可形成赤潮,;
3,、海灘開放的景點造成了許多垃圾的污染;
4、工業(yè)排出的熱廢水造成海洋的熱污染,,在局部海域,,如有比原正常水溫高出4攝氏度以上的熱廢水常年流入時,就會產(chǎn)生熱污染,將破壞生態(tài)平衡和減少水中溶解氧,;
5,、農(nóng)藥,。主要由徑流帶入海洋,。對海洋生物有危害,;
6,、放射性物質(zhì)。主要來自核爆炸、核工業(yè)或核艦艇的排污,;
7,、金屬和酸、堿,。包括鉻,、錳、鐵,、銅,、鋅,、銀,、鎘,、銻,、汞,、鉛等金屬,磷,、砷等非金屬,以及酸和堿等,。它們直接危害海洋生物的生存和影響其利用價值。
6. 海洋受到污染英語翻譯成中文
這要具體問題具體分析,。 如果是一般的海洋污染,,必定會導(dǎo)致水質(zhì)惡化,水體透明度降低,,光照條件惡化,,因而浮游生物量減少,生物多樣性減少,。 如果此類海洋污染引發(fā)了水體富營養(yǎng)化,,則會使得某種藻類爆發(fā)性增殖,引發(fā)赤潮。此時該種藻類生物量上升,,其他浮游生物生物量下降,,總體而言生物多樣性減少。
7. 海洋環(huán)境被污染的英文
它們的區(qū)別是讀音和含義不一樣,。
1.contaminate,,[k?n?t?m?ne?t],意思是污染,,弄臟;玷污,,毒害,腐蝕(人的思想或品德),。
2.pollute,, [p??lu?t],意思是污染;弄臟,。
8. 海洋受到污染英語翻譯怎么說
Pollution
Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.
I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.
I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.
We must act now before it is too late!
海洋污染英語作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution
Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.
We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.
As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!
海洋污染英語作文三:Sea pollution
Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.
In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.
Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).
This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.
海洋污染英語作文四:Sea Pollution
Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.
The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.
The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.
海洋污染英語作文五:Polluting the seas
The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.
In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.
As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.
海洋污染英語作文六:Sea Pollution
From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.
River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.
Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.
Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in