午 夜 成 人 网站在线观看_精品女视频在线观看_亚洲第一黄_狠狠躁天天开心婷婷综合,久久综合国产,欧美精品小视频,日本在线观看的免费,欧美XXXX做受俱乐部,久久电影网老牛电影网,人妻爽妇网,久久精品一区无人妻中文系列

返回首頁

海洋污染英文短文翻譯(海洋污染翻譯成英文)

來源:cdfbk.cn???時間:2023-07-16 09:58???點擊:104??編輯:jing 手機版

1. 海洋污染翻譯成英文

不毛之地 寸草不生 荒蕪人煙 四面楚歌 饑寒交迫 窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤

寸草不生 烏煙瘴氣 寸草不生 荒蕪凋敝 破敗不堪,鳥不拉屎

家徒四壁 寸草不生 窮山惡水 窮困潦倒 饑寒交迫 環(huán)堵蕭然

捉襟見肘 手無寸鐵 風雨交加 昏天黑地 凄風苦雨 風雨如晦

暴風驟雨 冰天雪地 滴水成冰 天寒地凍烏煙瘴氣 鳥不下蛋

荒蕪人煙 四面楚歌 饑寒交迫 窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤

寸草不生 烏煙瘴氣 寸草不生 荒蕪凋敝

破敗不堪,鳥不拉屎 家徒四壁 寸草不生

窮山惡水 窮困潦倒 饑寒交迫 環(huán)堵蕭然

捉襟見肘 手無寸鐵 寸草不生 不毛之地

風雨交加 昏天黑地 凄風苦雨 風雨如晦 暴風驟雨

冰天雪地 滴水成冰 天寒地凍

2. 海洋污染嚴重英文

“海洋”英語寫法:ocean

讀法:英 ['???(?)n] 美 ['o??n]

釋義:

1,、n. 海洋,;大量;廣闊

2,、n. (Ocean)人名,;(羅)奧切安

ocean blue海洋藍

ocean sunfish翻車魚

Tethys Ocean古地中海

Ocean Ripple海洋波紋

例句:

1,、The cape extends far into the ocean.

那海岬伸向海洋遠處。

2,、They are found in every ocean, from the surface to the deep sea.

你可以在每一個海洋找到它們,,從海平面到深海區(qū)。

擴展資料

ocean的近義詞:wealth

讀法:英 [welθ] 美 [w?lθ]

釋義:n. 財富,;大量,;富有

短語:

1、wealth tax財富稅

2,、Secret Wealth機密財富

3,、wealth management財富管理

4,、Revolutionary Wealth財富的革命

5,、Wealth Mangement資產(chǎn)管理業(yè)務(wù)

3. 海洋污染英語翻譯

就目前的開采技術(shù)而言,基本上無論是哪種方法,,都是促使可燃冰中天然氣與水的分離,,要促使其分離,必然要改變其溫度及壓力環(huán)境,,這樣就可能會產(chǎn)生一系列不可預知的環(huán)境問題,,如溫室效應(yīng)的加劇、海洋生態(tài)的變化及引起地質(zhì)災(zāi)害的可能,。

可燃冰的成分主要是甲烷,,甲烷是一種強溫室氣體,,對大氣輻射平衡的影響僅次于CO2。

目前探明全球可燃冰儲量的甲烷是大氣圈中甲烷的5000倍,,在開采的過程中,,即使如此巨大的甲烷總量哪怕是0.5%進入大氣層,對全球變暖的影響也是難以估量的,,如果開采中稍有不慎,,則必然會加劇溫室效應(yīng)。在海洋中開采可燃冰帶來的環(huán)境問題更多,,一方面甲烷如果直接進入海水中,,則會很快發(fā)生微生物的氧化反應(yīng),從而會改變海水的化學屬性,,如果大量進入,,其氧化過程中會消耗海水中大量的氧氣,使得海洋缺氧,,這樣勢必會加速海洋生物的死亡,;

另一方面大量直接進入海洋的甲烷還可能會加速海洋氣化及海嘯,導致海水加速流動及氣壓卷吸,,會嚴重危害海面船只及作業(yè)平臺的安全,,甚至強對流的海水會直入空中,影響航空及陸地建筑的安全,。

在開采可燃冰的過程中,,會分解大量的水,這些水會稀釋巖層空間,,使得地層結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定性變差,,容易引發(fā)地質(zhì)災(zāi)害。

在海洋環(huán)境中,,無論是減壓分解還是激熱分解,,都會導致海底陸坡區(qū)的穩(wěn)定性下降,嚴重則會發(fā)生海底坍塌,,如毀壞海底輸電或通信電纜和海洋石油鉆井平臺等設(shè)施,。

就目前的開采方法來看,無論是哪種方法都不能單獨實施,,必須是幾種方法的結(jié)合,,如果使用二氧化碳置換法、化學試劑減壓法與其他方法的結(jié)合實施,,則勢必會產(chǎn)生新的問題,,這些化學試劑及二氧化碳注入到地下后,會嚴重污染地下水源,。

4. 污染海洋的英文短語

是四級詞匯,。pollute是一個英語單詞動詞,。

pollute的用法1:pollute的基本意思是“污染”。指空氣,、土地,、水源等沾染上有害的物質(zhì)而變得不純、不潔,、質(zhì)量低下,甚至有毒,。用于比喻也可指人原本純潔的思想、心靈受到不良事物的影響而受到的傷害,即精神污染,。本詞強調(diào)污染的結(jié)果,。

pollute的用法2:pollute是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。作動詞時意為“污染,;玷污,;敗壞”。

短語搭配

white pollute白色污染

Pollute Environment污染環(huán)境

pollute resource污染來源

endogenesis pollute內(nèi)源污染

pollute treatment污染治理

雙語例句

We love the sea, yet we pollute it.

我們熱愛大海,,然而我們卻污染了它,。

Remember not to waste me or pollute me.

記住不要浪費我或者污染我。

However, they pollute air, water and land.

然而,,他們污染空氣,,水和土地

5. 海洋污染 翻譯

海洋污染(marine pollution)通常是指人類改變了海洋原來的狀態(tài),使海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)遭到破壞,。有害物質(zhì)進入海洋環(huán)境而造成的污染,,會損害生物資源,危害人類健康,,妨礙捕魚和人類在海上的其他活動,,損壞海水質(zhì)量和環(huán)境質(zhì)量等。

海洋面積遼闊,,儲水量巨大,,因而長期以來是地球上最穩(wěn)定的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。由陸地流入海洋的各種物質(zhì)被海洋接納,,而海洋本身卻沒有發(fā)生顯著的變化,。然而近幾十年,隨著世界工業(yè)的發(fā)展,,海洋的污染也日趨嚴重,,使局部海域環(huán)境發(fā)生了很大變化,,并有繼續(xù)擴展的趨勢,。

6. 海洋環(huán)境污染英文

Pollution

Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.

I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.

I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.

We must act now before it is too late!

海洋污染英語作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!

海洋污染英語作文三:Sea pollution

Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.

In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.

Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).

This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.

海洋污染英語作文四:Sea Pollution

Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.

The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.

The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.

海洋污染英語作文五:Polluting the seas

The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.

In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.

As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.

海洋污染英語作文六:Sea Pollution

From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.

River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.

Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.

Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in

7. 海洋污染翻譯成英文怎么寫

一、海洋中的塑料垃圾主要有三個來源:

1.暴風雨把陸地上掩埋的塑料垃圾沖到大海里;

2.海運業(yè)中的少數(shù)人缺乏環(huán)境意識,,將塑料垃圾倒入海中;

3.各種海損事故,,貨船在海上遇到風暴,,甲板上的集裝箱掉到海里,其中的塑料制品就會成為海上“流浪者”,。

二,、海洋垃圾危害:

海洋垃圾不僅會造成視覺污染,還會造成水體污染,,造成水質(zhì)惡化,。

海洋中最大的塑料垃圾是廢棄的魚網(wǎng),它們有的長達幾英里,,被漁民們稱為“鬼網(wǎng)”,。在洋流的作用下,這些魚網(wǎng)絞在一起,,成為海洋哺乳動物的“死亡陷阱”,,它們每年都會纏住和淹死數(shù)千只海豹、海獅和海豚等,。其他海洋生物則容易把一些塑料制品誤當食物吞下,。

塑料垃圾還可能威脅航行安全。廢棄塑料會纏住船只的螺旋槳,,特別是被稱為“魔瓶”的各種塑料瓶,,它們會損壞船身和機器,引起事故和停駛,,給航運公司造成重大損失,。

浩瀚南海碧藍的海水,潔白的沙灘,,良好的生態(tài),,令人心碎。然而,,快餐盒,、塑料袋、漁網(wǎng)等海洋垃圾不時漂浮于海面,,污染了美麗的南海,。

“海洋垃圾已污染了我們的藍色家園,對南海海洋生態(tài)構(gòu)成一定威脅,?!焙D蠋煼洞髮W教授畢華如是說。

畢華提供的一張死亡海鳥圖片著實令人觸目驚心:一只碩大的海鳥慘死于沙灘上,,解剖后,,海鳥腹中依稀可見一些塑料垃圾。

“綠色和平”組織發(fā)現(xiàn)至少267種海洋生物因誤食海洋垃圾或者被海洋垃圾纏住而備受折磨,并導致其死亡,,這對海洋生物來說是致命,。另外,海洋垃圾可通過生物鏈危害人類,,如重金屬和有毒化學物質(zhì)可通過魚類的食入而在體內(nèi)富集,,人類吃了這些魚類勢必對人體健康構(gòu)成威脅。

人類海岸活動和娛樂活動,,航運,、捕魚等海上活動是海灘垃圾的主要來源。據(jù)統(tǒng)計,,塑料和聚苯乙烯類制品占海洋漂浮垃圾的90%,。

專家們認為,海洋垃圾正在吞噬著人類和其他生物賴以為生的海洋,。如再不采取措施,,海洋將無法負荷,人類和其他生物都將無法生存,。

三,、相應(yīng)措施

海洋垃圾監(jiān)測

為了掌握海洋垃圾的種類、數(shù)量和來源,,并評估其演變趨勢,,在監(jiān)測的同時清除海洋垃圾,并加強公眾教育,。

海洋垃圾清除

清理海洋塑料垃圾的方法可按照區(qū)域分為海岸,、海灘收集法和海上船舶收集法。其中海岸,、海灘收集法要比海上船舶收集法簡單許多,,因為垃圾一旦進入海洋便會具備持續(xù)性強和擴散范圍廣兩個特點,這兩個特點加大了海上船舶收集垃圾的難度,。同時,,海上收集垃圾時對船只的技術(shù)要求也很高。船只要能形成高速水流通道,,同時還要具備翻斗設(shè)備和可升降聚集箱,,這樣才能將漂浮在海上的塑料垃圾聚集起來。

韓國漢城數(shù)字論壇發(fā)出聲明,,將在2016年啟動全球海洋塑料垃圾清理行動,。數(shù)百萬噸的塑料進入海洋,影響了大量的海鳥和海洋哺乳動物的生活,,對人類健康也產(chǎn)生很大的負面影響,。有毒的化學物質(zhì)(包括多氯聯(lián)苯和滴滴涕)被塑料吸附,濃度可增加100萬倍。全球海洋塑料垃圾清理行動第一階段業(yè)務(wù)試點部署,,將在日本和韓國之間沿??缭?000米的水域展開,,運行歷時至少兩年,,目標是接近到對馬群島海岸附近。而在未來5年的一系列大規(guī)模的任務(wù)中,,海洋清理行動還將在夏威夷和加利福尼亞之間部署100公里長的清理系統(tǒng),,以清除約一半的泛太平洋垃圾帶。

加強公眾教育

海上航行的船員們不愿將垃圾帶回港口,,也不愿打撈起扔在海洋中的垃圾,。因此一些船員選擇將他們的垃圾丟棄在海上。加強海洋垃圾傾倒罰款,,可以有效地阻止這一做法,。例如在1993年美國豪華游輪"帝王公主號"因為傾倒20個垃圾袋到海里被罰款50萬美元。這個水平的罰款對隨意傾倒海洋廢棄物行為具有威懾力,。

建立創(chuàng)收項目

將回收及循環(huán)利用海洋污染物連接起來,,尤其是在世界一些最貧窮的地區(qū)。 例如,,東非一些小規(guī)模項目能創(chuàng)造工作機會并減少海洋垃圾水平,,這些項目將會進一步推進。

8. 海洋污染翻譯成英文怎么說

  來自長江和省內(nèi)6大水系所攜帶的大量工農(nóng)業(yè)廢水和生活污水排入海中,,使我省87%的近岸海域受到不同程度的污染,,基本已無I類海水,沿海特別是河口海水中無機氮和無機磷嚴重超標,,海水中磷酸鹽合量在沿海省,、自治區(qū)和直轄市中排居首位。

近岸海底沉積物中氮,、磷超標嚴重,,成為海水二次污染的潛在危害源。另外,,個別海域(如杭州灣和舟山海域)船舶排污及碰撞漏油,,海上石油開采溢油等加劇了近岸海域的污染,有機污染和重金屬也對海水水質(zhì)產(chǎn)生明顯的影響,。

  海洋災(zāi)害頻繁——每年發(fā)生大小赤潮近20次

  我省是風暴潮,、赤潮等海洋災(zāi)害最為嚴重的省份之一。每年因臺風給我省海洋漁業(yè)造成的直接經(jīng)濟損失在數(shù)十億元以上,。由于海水水質(zhì)下降和富營養(yǎng)化,,導致赤潮災(zāi)害發(fā)生的頻率逐年上升,給我省的海洋經(jīng)濟帶來巨大的損失,近年來,,每年發(fā)生的大小赤潮災(zāi)害近20次,,年直接經(jīng)濟損失達數(shù)億元。

  圍海造地——許多珍稀瀕危野生生物絕跡,,破壞生態(tài)

  我省沿海灘涂資源359.04萬畝,,主要分布在錢塘江和杭州灣兩岸,以及各海灣,。由于不合理的圍海造地,,使沿海自然灘涂濕地面積縮減,不僅破壞了多種鳥類的棲息地,,也使重要的經(jīng)濟魚,、蝦、蟹和貝類生息,、繁衍場所消失,,許多珍稀瀕危野生生物絕跡,而且大大降低了灘涂濕地調(diào)節(jié)氣候,、儲水分洪,、抵御風暴潮、凈化地表徑流及護岸保田等的能力,,同時改變了海區(qū)的水動力方向,,加速了航道和港口的淤積。

  海洋食物鏈已經(jīng)遭到嚴重破壞——經(jīng)濟魚類資源大幅度降低

  隨著海洋開發(fā)話動的增多,,海洋生態(tài)環(huán)境遭受破壞,,使生物多樣性衰減,某些生物種類已近絕跡,,傳統(tǒng)的經(jīng)濟魚類資源大幅度降低,,再也形不成漁汛,海洋食物鏈已經(jīng)遭到嚴重破壞,。東海生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的主要經(jīng)濟物種嚴重衰竭,,整體結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生顯著變異,系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部自我調(diào)節(jié)的能力受到嚴重損害,。

  請勿將廢水和生活垃圾直接排入海中

  造成海水如此惡劣的污染源主要有陸上和海上兩大類,。陸上污染源主要是工業(yè)污水、居民的生活廢水以及農(nóng)田中使用的農(nóng)藥通過河流流入大海,,沿海企業(yè)和居民直接將污水和廢水排入海中,。海上的污染源主要有船舶上和港口的油污和生活廢水,養(yǎng)殖場,、海洋工程,、海岸工程產(chǎn)生的污染,。

為了使我們的海域不再受污染,省有關(guān)部門已經(jīng)頒布了一系列的政策法規(guī)對海域污染進行了治理,。同時也提醒沿海的居民不要將廢水和生活垃圾直接排入海中,,出海的漁民應(yīng)該把該回收的都要回收,而不要一丟完事,。

頂一下
(0)
0%
踩一下
(0)
0%