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世界海洋有污染嗎英語(海洋污染翻譯成英文)

來源:cdfbk.cn???時間:2023-06-24 13:31???點擊:221??編輯:jing 手機版

1. 海洋污染翻譯成英文

海洋污染物依其海洋污染來源、性質(zhì)和毒性,,可分為以下幾類:

①石油及其產(chǎn)品(見海洋石油污染),。

②金屬和酸、堿,。包括鉻,、錳、鐵,、銅,、鋅、銀,、鎘 ,、銻 、汞 ,、鉛等金屬,,磷、砷等非金屬,,以及酸和堿等,。它們直接危害海洋生物的生存和影響其利用價值。

③農(nóng)藥,。主要由徑流帶入海洋,。對海洋生物有危害。

④放射性物質(zhì),。主要來自核爆炸,、核工業(yè)或核艦艇的排污。

⑤熱污染和固體廢物,。主要包括工業(yè)冷卻水和工程殘土,、垃圾及疏浚泥等,。前者入海后能提高局部海區(qū)的水溫,使溶解氧的含量降低 ,,影響生物的新陳代謝,,甚至使生物群落發(fā)生改變;后者可破壞海濱環(huán)境和海洋生物的棲息環(huán)境。

⑥有機廢液和生活污水,。由徑流帶入海洋,。極嚴(yán)重的可形成赤潮。

2. 污染海洋的英文短語

.保護海洋環(huán)境,,造福子孫后代,。

? 發(fā)展海洋經(jīng)濟、愛護藍(lán)色國土,。

? 海洋是廣大資源的依托,,是生命的搖籃,讓我們?nèi)σ愿氨Wo她吧,!

? 保護海洋是人類應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任,!

? 地球上大部分都是海洋,地球是我們的家園,,為了我們賴以生存的家園,,我們要保護海洋。

? 保護海洋環(huán)境是一項必須長期堅持的基本國策,。

? 保護海洋就是保護我們自己,。

? 海洋猶如母親的乳汁,哺育著我們,,我們應(yīng)該保護她,。保護海洋的標(biāo)語。

? 保護海洋環(huán)境就是保護我們自己,。

? 保護海洋就是保護人類,!

? 保護海洋,防止赤潮,。

? 保護海洋,,人人有責(zé)!

? 保護環(huán)境就是保護我們自己,。

? 加強海洋環(huán)境的保護,,發(fā)展持續(xù)漁業(yè)。環(huán)境惡化和污染的加劇都會對海洋生物資源的質(zhì)量和數(shù)量產(chǎn)生巨大的,、消極的影響,,尤其是一些污染物在海洋生物身體中通過食物鏈富集,最終會傳遞到人類身上,,危害人體健康,。因此,,在海洋開發(fā)的同時,必須重視保護海洋環(huán)境,,綜合防治海洋污染,,要考慮海洋開發(fā)的經(jīng)濟、生態(tài)和社會的綜合效益,。

3. 海洋污染嚴(yán)重英文

Pollution

Sea pollution is becoming an increasing problem for our planet and we have a responsibility to reduce sea pollution.

I need to describe the problem. Our ship currently dumps all its rubbish into the sea.It's easy to result in huge endanger. First of all, Non-organic substances such as plastic bags kill fish and whales. Because fish get trapped and whales cannot digest them. Secondly some rubbish is inherently toxic.

I can suggest some solutions. First and foremost we can create a better system of disposing of rubbish for instance. We ought to store rubbish. Next, we are supposed to make ships environmentally and friendly. A case in point is that we should stop providing plastic bags.

We must act now before it is too late!

海洋污染英語作文二:Reduce Sea Pollution

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence. First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales. Second, fishes can't digest them. Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish. Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late!

海洋污染英語作文三:Sea pollution

Between 75 and 80% of marine pollution is caused by land, particularly agriculture. 30% of this is from the atmosphere. Around 12% of the pollution is caused by maritime transport.

In South America, 98% of domestic wastewater ends up, untreated, in the sea. The countries along the Mediterranean Sea throw 50 million tons of waste into it every year and the Chinese throw 60 million tons of waste into the Yellow sea daily. Over half of the hydrocarbon discharge comes from continents, 5% comes from oil tanker accidents, 20% comes from waste and other ship-related accidents, 4% from sea exploitation and 11 to 15% is due to natural causes. Accidental pollution through hydrocarbon is significantly decreasing and only represents a small percentage of waste through degassing estimated at between 1.5 and 3 million tons of oil a year. In 2003, according to the WWF, between 0.7 and 1.3 million tons of oil were spread by degassing in the Mediterranean. According to the Ifremer (the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea), coastal water pollution cost the world economy almost 12.8 billion dollars in 2006.

Marine pollution is the result of products being thrown into seas and oceans, mostly by mnkind: domestic waste (sewage and rubbish, pollutants in runoff water...), industrial waste (hydrocarbons, metals, synthetic chemical and organic substances, radionuclides...) and agricultural waste (fertilisers, pesticides...).

This includes water pollution and marine sediments, and more generally all damage to marine ecosystems caused by harmful substances being discharged into the sea, either by their nature or their quantity.

海洋污染英語作文四:Sea Pollution

Marine environment is one in water, seawater tolerance hydrolyzate and suspended solids, seabed sediment and marine organisms, including complex systems. Ocean rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources is an indispensable resource treasure house of human beings, with human survival and development of the relationship very close.

The main objective of the current marine conservation is to protect the living marine resources, so as not to failure, in order for human sustainable use. In particular, give priority to protect those valuable and critically endangered marine life. According to the UN for investigation, due to overfishing, accidental capture and killing of non-target to allow hunting of marine, coastal shoreline construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread marine pollution, at least the world's 25 most valuable fishery resources depleted, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animals face extinction risk. Is expected that with the expansion of the scale of ocean development,Marine living resources are likely to cause more damage.

The task of the first marine protected right to stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and secondly to protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, in particular, their migration, spawning, foraging, avoiding predators coast, tidal flats, estuaries, coral reefs, it is necessary to prevent the heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic and easy to produce nutrients such as eutrophication of marine pollution. Preservation of the marine living resources of the natural regeneration capacity and water purification capacity, preservation of the marine ecological balance, to ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.

海洋污染英語作文五:Polluting the seas

The seas and oceans receive the brunt of human waste, whether it is by deliberate dumping or by natural run-off from the land.

In fact over 80% of all marine pollution comes from land-based activities and many pollutants are deposited in estuaries and coastal waters. Here the pollutants enter marine food chains, building up their concentrations until they reach toxic levels. It often takes human casualties to alert us to pollution and such was the case in Minimata Bay in Japan when many people died as a result of a pollutant building up in food chains. A factory was discharging waste containing methyl mercury in low concentrations into the sea and as this pollutant passed through food chains it became more concentrated in the tissues of marine organisms until it reached toxic levels.

As a consequence 649 people died from eating fish and shellfish contaminated with mercury and 3500 people suffered from mercury poisoning.

海洋污染英語作文六:Sea Pollution

From the overall situation, wastewater emissions growth speed. Is expected in 2000 will reach 666 tons. City life sewage volume will continue to increase, in 2000 reached about 783 tons. The wastewater of low (estimated at 20% ~ 30%),most of untreated wastewater directly or indirectly discharged into the water body, the serious pollution of water resources. China's seven major river systems in nearly half of serious pollution, city section of river water qualitygenerally exceed the standard 86%. The polluted water, more serious is the Huaihe, Haihe, Liaohe, Songhua River, the downstream Yangtze River and the Pearl River Delta industries in developed region.

River city section of riverpollution, heavy on the river, north to south. In 1990, 94 river city section of evaluation, 65 are subject to different degrees of pollution, accounting for 69.1%, the main pollutants ammonia nitrogen, volatile phenol and oxygen consumption of organic matter. According to the survey, 700000000 peopledrinking water the Escherichi a coli exceed the standard, 164000000 people drink organic pollution of water, 35000000 people nitrate drinking water exceed the standard.

Huaihe is one of the most polluted rivers. Huaihe in the evaluation of the 2000kilometers of the river, 78.7% river does not meet the drinking water standard,the 79.7% section does not meet the standard of fishery water, 32% do not meet the standard of irrigation water. According to statistics, the national 3000 heavily polluting enterprises, enterprises of wastewater discharge of industrial pollution,Huaihe River Basin accounts for 160. A sewage units 1.55 182 towns within the basin, industrial wastewater emissions of 1610000000 cubic meters, 700000000 cubic meters of urban living water emissions. Huaihe sewage irrigation farmland,causing serious crop production; in 1989 the occasion of the Spring Festival, the sewage discharge upstream gate opening, the tap water in Huainan, Bengbu twocity is seriously polluted and not drinking, Huaihe basin, the public drinking watercrisis, people Voices of discontent.

Huaihe basin in many areas of cancer incidence rate than the normal area than 10 times to hundreds of times, some villages in 2/3 of hepatomegaly. At the same time, due to the pollution of the estuary, anadromous fish resources has been damaged, the sharp drop in output, part of the in

4. 海洋環(huán)境污染英文

大海的英語:sea讀音:英 [si?] 美 [si?] n. 海,;海洋詞匯搭配:

1、command the sea 掌握制海權(quán)2,、cross the sea 橫渡大海3,、angry sea 憤怒的海4、blue sea 蔚藍(lán)的海5,、at sea 在海上常見句型1、The sea bounds the peninsula on the sides.該島三面環(huán)海,。

2,、The sea and the sky seemed to blend into each other.大海和藍(lán)天似乎連成了一片。擴展資料:詞語用法1,、sea的意思是“海,海洋”“海水”,是不可數(shù)名詞,。2、在sea前的專有名詞前一般要加冠詞the,。

3,、sea作“水域,波浪”“海浪”“洶涌的波濤”解時須用復(fù)數(shù)形式seas。

5. 海洋污染英文小短文

就目前的開采技術(shù)而言,,基本上無論是哪種方法,,都是促使可燃冰中天然氣與水的分離,要促使其分離,,必然要改變其溫度及壓力環(huán)境,,這樣就可能會產(chǎn)生一系列不可預(yù)知的環(huán)境問題,如溫室效應(yīng)的加劇,、海洋生態(tài)的變化及引起地質(zhì)災(zāi)害的可能,。

可燃冰的成分主要是甲烷,甲烷是一種強溫室氣體,,對大氣輻射平衡的影響僅次于CO2,。

目前探明全球可燃冰儲量的甲烷是大氣圈中甲烷的5000倍,在開采的過程中,,即使如此巨大的甲烷總量哪怕是0.5%進入大氣層,,對全球變暖的影響也是難以估量的,如果開采中稍有不慎,,則必然會加劇溫室效應(yīng),。在海洋中開采可燃冰帶來的環(huán)境問題更多,,一方面甲烷如果直接進入海水中,則會很快發(fā)生微生物的氧化反應(yīng),,從而會改變海水的化學(xué)屬性,,如果大量進入,其氧化過程中會消耗海水中大量的氧氣,,使得海洋缺氧,,這樣勢必會加速海洋生物的死亡;

另一方面大量直接進入海洋的甲烷還可能會加速海洋氣化及海嘯,,導(dǎo)致海水加速流動及氣壓卷吸,,會嚴(yán)重危害海面船只及作業(yè)平臺的安全,甚至強對流的海水會直入空中,,影響航空及陸地建筑的安全,。

在開采可燃冰的過程中,會分解大量的水,,這些水會稀釋巖層空間,,使得地層結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定性變差,容易引發(fā)地質(zhì)災(zāi)害,。

在海洋環(huán)境中,,無論是減壓分解還是激熱分解,都會導(dǎo)致海底陸坡區(qū)的穩(wěn)定性下降,,嚴(yán)重則會發(fā)生海底坍塌,,如毀壞海底輸電或通信電纜和海洋石油鉆井平臺等設(shè)施。

就目前的開采方法來看,,無論是哪種方法都不能單獨實施,,必須是幾種方法的結(jié)合,如果使用二氧化碳置換法,、化學(xué)試劑減壓法與其他方法的結(jié)合實施,,則勢必會產(chǎn)生新的問題,這些化學(xué)試劑及二氧化碳注入到地下后,,會嚴(yán)重污染地下水源,。

6. 海洋污染 翻譯

隨著社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,人口的不斷增長,,在生產(chǎn)和生活過程中產(chǎn)生的廢棄物也越來越多 ,。這些廢棄物的絕大部分最終直接或間接地進入海洋。當(dāng)這些廢物和污水的排放量達(dá)到一定的限度,,海洋便受到了污染,。

諸如海洋油污染、海洋重金屬污染、海洋熱污染,、海洋放射性 污染等等,。受到污染的海域,會造成損害海洋生物,,危害人類健康,、妨礙人類的海洋生產(chǎn)活動、損害海水使用質(zhì)量,、

由于海洋的特殊性,,海洋污染與大氣、陸地污染有很多不同,,其突出的特點:

一是污染源廣,,不僅人類在海洋的活動可以污染海洋,而且人類在陸地和其他活動方面所產(chǎn)生的污染物,,也將通過江河徑流,、大氣擴散和雨雪等降水形式,最終都將匯入海洋,。

二是持續(xù)性強 ,,海洋是地球上地勢最低的區(qū)域,不可能像大氣和江河那樣,,通過一次暴雨或一個汛期,使污染物轉(zhuǎn)移或消除,;一旦污染物進入海洋后,,很難再轉(zhuǎn)移出去,不能溶解和不易分解的物質(zhì)在海洋中越積越多,,往往通過生物的濃縮作用和食物鏈傳遞,,對人類造成潛在威脅。

三是擴散范圍廣,,全球海洋是相互連通的一個整體,,一個海域污染了,往往會擴散到周邊,,甚至有的后期效應(yīng)還會波及全球,。四是防治難、危害大,。海洋污染有很長和積累過程,,不易及時發(fā)現(xiàn),一旦形成污染,,需要長期治理才能消除影響,,且治理費用大,造成的危害會影響到各方面,,特別是對人體產(chǎn)生的毒害,,更是難以徹底清除干凈,。

污染海洋的物質(zhì)眾多,按污染物的性質(zhì)和毒性,,以及對海洋環(huán)境危害方式,,大體可以把污染物分成以下幾類:

一是營養(yǎng)鹽類和有機物質(zhì),如工業(yè)排出的纖維素,、糖醛,、油脂等,生活污水中的糞便,、洗滌劑和食物殘渣等,;

二是細(xì)菌和病毒等病原體,大多是由陸地廢棄物攜 帶進入海洋的,;

三是重金屬和酸堿類物質(zhì),,主要有汞、銅,、鋅,、鈷、鎘,、鉻等重金屬,,以及砷、硫,、磷等非金屬和各種酸堿,;

四是有毒化學(xué)制品,主要是化肥和農(nóng)藥的殘留物,。

7. 海洋污染翻譯成英文怎么說

Several problems are caused by the non-organic substance. We ought not to pour wastes into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also lead to a series of harmful consequence.

  First and foremost, the non-organnic things, for instance, plastic bags, may kill fish and whales.

  Second, fishes can't digest them.

  Finally, some of the rubbish is inherently toxic, they will posion marine life.

  We must take actions to protect our whale from dying. One thing we should do is creating a better system of disposing of rubbish.

  Another effective solution is making ships environmentally friendly. Sypermarkets shall stop the giving of plastic bags.

  As a captain of the ship, you should spare no efforts to think more helpful ideas and stop dumping rubbish from now on.

  We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary that we must act now, before it is too late

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